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Small Business Retirement Plans

Profit Sharing Plan

One of the most popular employer-sponsored retirement plans, a profit sharing plan can provide your employees with a powerful and appreciated benefit. Because of its funding flexibility, this plan is most beneficial if you are an employer whose profits or financial ability to contribute to a plan varies each year. As the name implies, your employer contributions are generally based on a specific formula relating to your business's profits.

How do I get started?
Your preferred investment option:

 

Ethical Wrap Program

Download Important Information

Wrap Brochure

Minimum to open

No minimum (so long as employer meets standard minimum with other accounts)

Download Qualified Plan Application

Application (New plan? Complete worksheet)

Contributions

Eligibility

Ideal for a variety of business types

Contribution limit

  • Varies depending on profit sharing plan. A special formula may allow you to make higher contributions for highly paid employees
  • Contribute up to 25% of compensation or $46,000 for year 2008 ($49,000 for year 2009); whichever is less. (eligible compensation cannot exceed $230,000 for year 2008 and $245,000 for year 2009)

Funding requirements

Pretax employee contributions not allowed. Employer contributions are discretionary but IRS does require “recurring and substantial” contributions or it may consider your plan terminated.

Deadline

Plan must be established by December 31st. Contributions must be made by the business's tax-filing deadline plus extensions.

Annual Tax Reporting Annual tax-filing IRS Form 5500 required
Vesting

Varies-you can establish a vesting schedule of up to seven years

Tax Advantages

Contributions

Tax-deductible (Employer contributions are tax-deductible to your business up to 25% of total payroll compensation)

Earnings

Grow tax-deferred (until withdrawn)

Withdrawals Taxable
Withdrawals

Withdrawals after age 59½

Withdrawals are taxable income in the year received.

Withdrawals before age 59½

Cannot take withdrawals from the plan until a "trigger" event occurs such as turning age 59½, disability, and/or plan termination (certain exceptions may apply such as death or disability). A 10% penalty and 20% mandatory federal tax withholding generally apply to nonqualified withdrawals.

Required withdrawals at age 70½

You must take out what are known as required minimum distributions from your plan when you reach age 70½. 

Key Strengths Key Tradeoffs
  • May allow “in-service” withdrawals (subject to penalty and taxes)
  • May allow participant loans
  • Flexible employer contributions
  • Earnings grow tax deferred until withdrawn
  • Subject to detailed requirements
  • Requires services of a third party administrator
  • Annual tax filing Form 5500

 

* This information is not intended as tax advice. For more complete guidance on your particular financial situation, please consult your tax advisor or speak to an Azzad investment advisor at 888-862-9923. Please make sure to read the Azzad mutual funds' prospectus or Ethical Wrap Program's brochure before you invest. The wrap minimum applies after meeting standard minimum with other accounts.

  1. Work with your Azzad investment adviser to determine the plan features most appropriate for your business.
  2. Choose your own plan administrator or use our administrator instead. Administering a profit sharing plan involves many duties including determining who is eligible to participate in the plan, the amount of benefits and when they must be paid, reporting and disclosure requirements. Make sure to update your administrator whenever changes occur in your business such as any employee changes.
  3. Choose an appropriate investment program to fund your account. Your adviser will help you plan, diversify and allocate your savings according to your risk tolerance and ethical investment philosophy.
  4. Provide copies of the summary plan description to all eligible employees. ERISA requires that you provide a copy of the summary plan description (SPD) to all eligible employees within 120 days after your profit sharing plan is adopted.
  5. Work with your administrator to file your annual report to the IRS. You are generally required to file an annual report with the IRS (Form 5500).


  6. Questions? We're here to help. Call us at 888-862-9923 or email us.